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Introducing golf to a novice can yield both satisfaction and exasperation simultaneously. Everyone commences from scratch, and while the ball remains stationary, mastering this game proves to be one of the toughest challenges.

Cultivating confidence in one’s golf swing stands as the cornerstone of the journey towards triumph.

Familiarize yourself with the fundamental basics, engage in consistent practice sessions, and witness steady enhancement.

In golf, the principle of “you reap what you sow” holds it demands patience, resilience against frustration, and the ability to find humor in one’s mishaps!

This article delves into grasping the fundamentals.

The Basic Fundamentals

The swiftest route to honing golf skills involves comprehending and internalizing the essential fundamentals essential for striking a golf ball consistently.

Rushing to a golf course or driving range isn’t imperative for learning these basics; they can be honed and ingrained within the confines of your home, be it in the garage or the backyard.

The Grip

Foremost among the basics is mastering the art of holding the club correctly to ensure seamless coordination of the hands during the swing. Initially, the grip might feel awkward, but persistence is key.

There exist two primary grip styles—overlap or interlock grip each deserving development. As a general guideline, individuals with smaller hands or shorter fingers tend to fare better with the interlocking style.

A more detailed discussion on the grip will follow towards the conclusion of this article.

Stance

Adopting an ideal stance involves positioning the feet, shoulders, and hips all at 90 degrees to the intended target.

The feet’s width should not exceed that of the shoulders, and both feet’s toes may be angled outwards.

Posture

Maintaining a proper posture is crucial for consistently swinging the club on the same plane, from the backswing to the completion of the downswing.

Assume the aforementioned stance, and then tilt the upper body forward towards the ball from the pelvis.

Sounds intricate? Not quite! Take a club and hold it parallel to the ground in front of you, with the shaft touching the pelvis.

Now, lean forward over it. Ensure a slight flexion of the legs forward at the knees, akin to sitting on a high bar stool.

The weight distribution should favor the balls of the feet, with an equal distribution of weight (50/50) between the left and right leg.

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Balance

Observing top players reveals their remarkable balance throughout the swing. You should be able to sway backward and forward on your feet and shift weight from the left leg to the right while assuming the address position of the ball.

The journey towards maintaining a good balance in the swing commences here.

Alignment

Alignment stands out as one of the most overlooked fundamentals in the golf swing. An apt analogy would be this if you fail to aim a rifle at the target on the shooting range, hitting the target becomes improbable!

Similarly, in golf, ensure that the feet, shoulders, and hips are aligned with the target.

Ball Position

The setup for hitting the ball slightly varies depending on whether it’s a tee shot with the driver or hitting an iron from the fairway.

For a driver shot, where the ball is played from a tee or peg, position the ball opposite the left heel at the address. It should be hit on the upswing to achieve maximum height and distance.

Conversely, for an iron shot off the fairway, position the ball back towards the middle of the stance, intending to strike down on the ball.

In golf, hitting down on the ball is essential to launch it into the air! Only the driver should be hit on the upswing, hence the forward ball position at the address.

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Hit Through the Ball

A simple yet effective mindset to alleviate frustration and foster good habits is ensuring that you hit through the ball, not at it.

Here’s a simple drill: Swing the golf club without a ball in front of you. Plant three golf tees in the ground in a straight line along the intended swing path, approximately 6 inches apart.

During the backswing, sweep the back tee away, and on the downswing, make contact with the middle and front tees.

This mirrors how a ball should be struck on every shot on the course.

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Weight Transfer

During the backswing, the weight shifts to the right side and should remain on the instep of the right foot towards the heel at the top of the swing.

The hips turn at a 45-degree angle away from the ball, while the shoulders turn at a 90-degree angle away from the ball.

This variance creates a coil or spring-like effect. Transitioning back to the left side initiates with the hips turning to the left and the weight shifting back to the left foot.

The shoulders and arms follow suit, but refrain from commencing the downswing prematurely!

The Backswing

Commencing the backswing away from the ball should entail a smooth, unhurried movement, with the shoulders, hips, and arms turning simultaneously towards the apex of the swing.

The emphasis lies in TURNING, not SWAYING away from the ball.

Here’s a quick drill or sensation: Picture yourself standing inside a large barrel up to your hips at the address.

All lower body movements must transpire within this barrel. The spine serves as the swing’s axis, around which everything pivots.

The Downswing

The downswing ought to entail a seamless transition of weight from the loaded right side to the left side.

This constitutes the most challenging move in golf to master!! The hips pivot towards the left and continue turning through to the follow-through.

This clears the path for the arms to swing through the ball unhindered. Upon completion of the swing, both the shoulders and hips should be facing the target, with the weight distributed 90/10 on the left foot.

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Back to the Grip

Position the club grip into the left hand across the base of the fingers, gripping the club with the last three fingers.

Wrap the hand around the grip, with the thumb placed on the right side of the grip, forming a V between the thumb and the first finger, pointing between the head and the right shoulder.

Proceed to wrap the right hand with the overlap or interlock grip onto the club grip.

The V formed by the thumb and first finger should align in the same direction as the left, facilitating synchronized hand movements throughout the swing.

Interlock—Position the first finger of the left hand between the pinky and the third finger of the right hand, and wrap the right hand over the grip.

Overlap—Place the pinky finger of the right hand over the first finger of the left, between the knuckles, and wrap the right hand over the grip.

 

Final Thoughts

Equipping oneself with the right gear plays a pivotal role in evolving into a proficient golfer.

However, for beginners, acquiring or borrowing an old 7-iron suffices, enabling the practice of the basics in front of a mirror or a large glass pane to internalize all movements and setup.

Head to a range hit balls, have fun, and cultivate confidence. Once consistently achieving airborne shots, consider seeking guidance from a teaching golf professional. It entails determination and practice but yields immensely gratifying outcomes.

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Author

Steve Morgan, is a passionate golfer and the creator of ThrillGolf. Although he isn't nearly a pro, he has more than 10+ years of international coaching and playing experience. His goal is to improve the golfing community's experience in selecting appropriate equipment and determining the best setup for their swing.